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Turning 65

You are about to get more mail than you have ever gotten in your life.

Every one of those envelopes is guessing about you. None of them know your medications, your doses, or your doctors. Start with the part that decides most of the cost, and let the plan names come last.

Ask your local pharmacist about usWe do not pick plans around pharmaciesYour doctors checked by nameAsk what a plan pays us
Turning 65 and reviewing Medicare options
Started by pharmacists Covered is not the same as affordable. A pharmacist knows the difference.

Optional — we are glad to do this part for you

If you would rather see the numbers yourself first.

Some people want to look before they talk to anybody, and that is a reasonable way to go about it. So here is the same tool we use when we sit down with you. Put in your ZIP code and what you take, and it will do the arithmetic.

There is no charge either way. Handing us the list is the shorter road, and it is the one most people take.

Living in Wyoming? Wyoming plans sit on a separate version of the tool. If that is where you are, start here instead.

Open the Wyoming plan tool

Either way, this part still needs a person

  • Two entries on your list are often the same drug under different names. A tool counts them twice.
  • The tool checks a network directory. We look up your cardiologist by name and confirm the one you actually see is in it.
  • Dental, vision and hearing get listed. Whether they cover the thing you need is a different question, and it is the one worth asking.
  • A dose or a quantity typed slightly wrong changes the answer. A pharmacist notices; a form does not.

So run it if you like the look of it. Then bring us what you got, and we will check the parts a form cannot.

The seven months that matter

What to do, month by month.

Your Initial Enrollment Period is seven months long: the three months before the month you turn 65, your birthday month itself, and the three months after. Every month inside it is penalty-free. They are not equal, though, because the month you sign up decides the day your coverage starts.

WhenWhat to doWhen coverage would start
4 to 6 months beforeIf you have coverage through work, ask HR one question: is this creditable coverage for Medicare? Get the answer in writing.Nothing starts yet. That letter is the document that defeats a penalty years from now.
3 months before your birthday monthYour window opens. Sign up for Part A and Part B through Social Security, unless you are keeping creditable coverage through work.The first day of your birthday month. No gap.
2 months beforeSit down with your medication list and your doctors and compare the actual plans. This is the work that decides your year.Still the first day of your birthday month.
1 month beforeEnroll in the plan you chose. This is the last month that gets you coverage on day one.Still the first day of your birthday month.
Your birthday monthStill allowed and still penalty-free. Nothing has gone wrong.The first day of the following month, so you will be without Medicare for part of a month.
1, 2 or 3 months afterThe window is open and there is still no penalty. Later is worse only because the gap gets longer.The first day of the month after you sign up.
Month 8 and beyondThe window has closed. Call us the same week rather than waiting.You may have to wait for the General Enrollment Period, January 1 to March 31, and the Part B penalty clock has started.

Seven months, not one

The window is built around your birthday, and it does not move.

Medicare gives you seven months to enroll in Part A and Part B: the three months before the month you turn 65, the month you turn 65, and the three months after. That is the whole window.

It is not October to December, which is a different period for people who already have Medicare, and it does not extend because you were busy or because the mail was confusing.

The three months before your birthday month are the ones worth using, because they are the only ones that start your coverage with no gap.

What a late enrollment penalty actually costs

A real quirk worth knowing

If you were born on the first of the month, everything shifts a month earlier.

Medicare treats a first-of-the-month birthday as though you turned 65 the month before. Premium-free Part A then starts the month before you turn 65 rather than the month you do.

It is a small thing that changes every date on your calendar by one, and it is the kind of detail a mailer will never mention. If your birthday is the 1st, say so when we talk and we will work your dates from there.

The assumption that costs people money

For most people, nothing happens automatically.

If you are already receiving Social Security when you turn 65, you are enrolled in Part A automatically and the welcome package arrives about three months before coverage begins.

If you are not claiming Social Security yet, which is now most people at 65, nothing arrives and nothing is scheduled. No letter, no card, no reminder. You have to apply through Social Security yourself, and the seven-month window runs whether or not anyone tells you it started.

  • Already on Social Security at 65: Part A is automatic, and the card comes roughly 3 months ahead.
  • Not claiming Social Security yet: nothing is automatic. You apply through Social Security.
  • Enrolling because of disability: the card usually arrives about 2 weeks after you sign up.
  • A pile of plan mail is not enrollment. Those envelopes come from insurance companies, not from Medicare.

Two clocks nobody mentions

The day your Part B starts, two other windows open.

Both are anchored to Part B rather than to your birthday, and both are easy to miss because no letter announces them. One of them never comes back.

  • Medicare Supplement open enrollment: six months, starting the first month you have Part B and are 65 or older. Inside it, a company cannot refuse you, cannot use your health history to decide, and cannot charge you more for a pre-existing condition.
  • That six months happens once in your life and does not repeat. After it closes there is no federal guarantee that any company will sell you a Supplement policy.
  • Drug coverage: going more than 63 days in a row without creditable drug coverage is what starts a Part D penalty, and it is counted in days, not months.
  • A Supplement is not a drug plan. If you choose Original Medicare plus a Supplement, you still need to add a Part D plan or start that 63-day count.
How the Supplement window and the 63-day rule work

About all that mail

They are mailing a plan to a ZIP code.

A premium printed on a postcard tells you almost nothing about what your year will cost, because it says nothing about the drugs you take or the doctors you see. Bring us the actual list and the answer stops being generic.

Permission to ignore most of it

Here is what you are not required to do.

The volume of mail and phone calls is designed to feel like a deadline. Almost none of it is. It helps to know which pressure is real and which is manufactured, so here is the short version.

  • You do not have to answer any of that mail. Not one envelope requires a response.
  • You do not have to buy from the company that contacted you, and nothing you were sent is an offer that expires.
  • You do not have to give your Medicare number, your Social Security number or your bank details to anyone who calls you. Medicare does not cold-call people.
  • You do not have to decide in one sitting. Take the paperwork home, or bring it to us and we will read it with you.
  • You do not have to pay anyone to help you enroll. We are paid by the insurer if you enroll, and your premium is identical either way.

What to bring

  • Your Medicare card, if it has arrived
  • Your doctors, by name
  • Your medications with their doses, or a photo of the bottles
  • The people helping you decide

What we review with you

  • Your enrollment timing and any penalty risk
  • Every medication you take, priced plan by plan
  • Whether your specific doctors are in network
  • Whether the plan charges less at some pharmacies than others, and where yours falls
  • The tradeoffs, in the order they will cost you money

What people say

What people said afterwards.

5.0 from 5 Google reviews

I have referred many patients from the clinic where I work who either lack insurance coverage or do not have adequate benefits, and Juan Carpenter has consistently made a meaningful difference in their lives.
Yadira S. · Google Referring clinic staff
We appreciate Juan's expertise and pleasant manner while exploring all the details of Medicare coverage.
Gregg M. · Google
Juan was very informative and extremely helpful.
Lynn H. · Google
Juan is great to work with. Very knowledgeable, works with you to find the best possible plan! Highly recommend!
David P. · Google

Why Haven

What a pharmacist notices that a call center does not.

Whether something is covered is the easy question. What a plan does with it after that — the tier, the network, the rule attached to it — is where the year gets expensive, and that detail is a pharmacist's daily work.

Ask around first

Ask the pharmacist you already see.

Haven was started by the pharmacists at Good Day Pharmacy. So you can check us out before you ever pick up the phone. Not many people in this business can say that.

The fair question

We do not pick plans around pharmacies.

It is fair to wonder. We do not. If the best plan for your medications means filling somewhere else, we will tell you so. The only time a pharmacy comes into it is if you ask us to keep yours.

Read like a pharmacist

Covered is not the same as affordable.

A plan can list your medication and still cost you much more than the plan next to it. It comes down to tiers, limits, and prior authorizations. That is a pharmacist's daily work, and it is where most of the money hides.

Pharmacist-run

We have been on the other end of these plans.

Pharmacists are the ones who tell you what your prescription costs today. We did that for years. Then we got licensed, so the hard conversation could happen in October instead of January.

Doctors by name

We check your providers, not just the network in general.

Not a vague promise that most plans cover most doctors. We look up your specific physicians and specialists in front of you, before any plan gets named.

Local first, not local only

Northern Colorado is home.

Greeley, Fort Collins, Loveland, Windsor and the towns around them are where we live. We also reach Grand Junction, Palisade and Colorado Springs, and we are licensed in 25 states, so a move or a parent out of state is no trouble.

The best introductions

What the pharmacy relationships are actually for.

Not a referral pipeline and not a pharmacy preference. A better introduction. When a pharmacist calls and says your name and how long they have known you, the conversation starts with a person who has a history instead of a lead off a list. That is most of what the pharmacy side is worth to you.

All year, not just October

You will hear from us in February too.

Letters arrive. Drugs move tiers. A prior authorization gets denied. When that happens you call the same person who set your plan up, and we help you read it. That is the part most people never get.

Ask us anything

Questions about this, answered.

When should I sign up for Medicare if I am turning 65?

In one of the three months before the month you turn 65. That is the only part of your window that starts your coverage with no gap, on the first day of your birthday month.

You can still enroll during your birthday month or the three months after with no penalty, but coverage then starts the first of the following month and you go uncovered for part of a month.

How long is my Initial Enrollment Period for Medicare?

Seven months. It runs from three months before the month you turn 65, through your birthday month, to three months after it. Every month inside that window is penalty-free.

Do I get signed up for Medicare automatically when I turn 65?

Only if you are already receiving Social Security benefits, in which case Part A is automatic and the welcome package arrives about three months before coverage starts. If you have not claimed Social Security yet, nothing happens automatically and nothing will be mailed to remind you.

You apply through Social Security yourself, and the seven-month window runs either way.

My birthday is on the first of the month. Does that change my Medicare dates?

Yes, by one month. Medicare treats a first-of-the-month birthday as though you turned 65 the month before, so premium-free Part A starts the month before you turn 65. Every date on your calendar shifts a month earlier.

Tell us your birthday is the 1st and we will work your dates from there.

What happens if I miss my seven-month window?

You may have to wait for the General Enrollment Period, January 1 to March 31, and coverage then starts the first of the month after you sign up. A late enrollment penalty may also apply, and the Part B penalty is permanent.

If your window has already closed, call this week rather than waiting for January, because there are situations that open a Special Enrollment Period instead.

I am still working at 65. Do I have to sign up for Medicare?

It depends on your employer's size, and the difference matters. At 20 or more employees you can usually delay Part B while that coverage lasts, with no penalty later.

Under 20 employees, the group plan may not pay correctly without both Part A and Part B, which turns it from a penalty question into a coverage gap. Ask HR in writing whether your plan is creditable coverage for Medicare, and keep the answer.

Do I have to respond to all the Medicare mail I am getting?

No. Not one of those envelopes requires a response, and none of them is an offer that expires.

They come from insurance companies, not from Medicare, and they are addressed to a ZIP code rather than to you, which is why they lead with a premium instead of anything about your prescriptions or your doctors.

Someone called about my Medicare and wanted my number. Is that normal?

No, and you should hang up. Medicare does not cold-call people, and nobody legitimate needs your Medicare number, Social Security number or bank details from an unexpected phone call.

If you are unsure whether a call was real, you are welcome to ring us and read us what they said.

Do I need a Part D drug plan if I am buying a Medicare Supplement?

Yes. A Supplement pays gaps in Original Medicare and does not include prescription coverage. If you go with Original Medicare plus a Supplement and add no drug plan, you start a 63-day count that leads to a permanent Part D penalty.

What does it cost to have Haven help me enroll?

Nothing. We are paid by the insurer if you enroll, and your premium is exactly the same whether you use a broker or sign up on your own. There is no fee and nothing is added to what you pay for the plan.

Ask us what any specific plan pays us and we will tell you the number.

Northern Colorado Medicare help

We check the whole plan, not just the drug list.

One appointment. Advantage, Supplement and Part D side by side, your medications priced for the full year, your doctors checked against each plan's network, and the extra benefits confirmed rather than assumed. No pitch waiting at the end of it.

Ask us what a plan pays us and we will tell you the number. Haven is paid by the insurer if you enroll, and your premium is the same whether you use a broker or enroll directly.